See Also: poly A tail(medicine)
poly(dictionary)
poly a-u(medicine)
poly-(dictionary)
poly I(medicine)
poly A(medicine)
poly(1)(dictionary)
poly(2)(dictionary)
poly-(dictionary)
poly(dictionary)
papeterie (iou) and poly A tail (medicine)
papeterie (iou)
papeterie noun. M19.
[French = paper manufacture, stationer's shop, Writing-case, from papetier paper-maker.]
A (usu. ornamental) case or box for paper and Other Writing materials.
poly A tail (medicine)
poly A tail
<molecular biology> A sequence of adenine nucleotides that get added to the 3' end of some primary transcript messenger RNA molecules in eukaryotes during post-transcriptional processing. The added tail is believed to confer stability to the molecule.
Histone mRNA do not have poly A tail. The poly A tail is added post transcriptionally to the primary transcript as part of the nuclear processing of RNA yielding hnRNAs with 60-200 adenylate residues in the tail. In the cytoplasm the poly A tail on mRNAs is gradually reduced in length.
The function of the poly A tail is not clear but it is the basis of a useful technique for the isolation of eukaryotic mRNAs. The technique uses an affinity column with oligo(u) or oligo(dT) immobilised on a solid support. If cytoplasmic RNA is applied to such a column, poly A rich RNA (mRNA) will be retained.
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